Data Grid - Pagination
Easily paginate your rows and only fetch what you need.
Size of the page
The DataGrid
(MIT license) is limited to pages of up to 100 rows.
If you want larger pages, you will need to upgrade to Pro plan or above.
By default, each page contains 100 rows. The user can change the size of the page through the selector in the footer.
Page size options
You can configure the page size the user can choose from with the pageSizeOptions
prop.
It's possible to customize the options shown in the "Rows per page" select using the pageSizeOptions
prop.
You should either provide an array of:
numbers, each number will be used for the option's label and value.
objects, the
value
andlabel
keys will be used respectively for the value and label of the option (useful for language strings such as 'All').
Automatic page size
Use the autoPageSize
prop to auto-scale the pageSize
to match the container height and the max number of rows that can be displayed without a vertical scroll bar.
Pagination on Pro and Premium
The default pagination behavior depends on your plan.
- On the
DataGrid
, pagination is enabled by default and can't be disabled. - On the
DataGridPro
andDataGridPremium
, pagination is disabled by default; use thepagination
prop to enable it.
The following example activates pagination on a DataGridPremium
component.
Pagination model
The pagination model is an object containing the current page and the size of the page. The default value is { page: 0, pageSize: 100 }
. To change the default value, make it controlled by paginationModel
prop or initialize a custom value using initialState.pagination.paginationModel
.
Initializing the pagination model
To initialize the pagination model without controlling it, provide the paginationModel
to the initialState
prop. If you don't provide a value for one of the properties, the default value will be used.
<DataGrid
initialState={{
pagination: {
paginationModel: { pageSize: 25, page: 0 },
},
}}
/>
Controlled pagination model
Pass the paginationModel
prop to control the size and current page of the grid. You can use the onPaginationModelChange
prop to listen to changes to the paginationModel
and update the prop accordingly.
const [paginationModel, setPaginationModel] = React.useState({
pageSize: 25,
page: 0,
});
<DataGrid
paginationModel={paginationModel}
onPaginationModelChange={setPaginationModel}
/>;
Server-side pagination
By default, the pagination is handled on the client. This means you have to give the rows of all pages to the data grid. If your dataset is too big, and you only want to fetch the current page, you can use server-side pagination.
Basic implementation
- Set the prop
paginationMode
toserver
- Provide a
rowCount
prop to let the data grid know how many pages there are - Use the
onPaginationModelChange
prop callback to load the rows when the page changes
Since the rowCount
prop is used to compute the number of available pages, switching it to undefined
during loading resets the page to zero.
To avoid this problem, you can keep the previous value of rowCount
while loading as follows:
const [rowCountState, setRowCountState] = React.useState(rowCount);
React.useEffect(() => {
setRowCountState((prevRowCountState) =>
rowCount !== undefined ? rowCount : prevRowCountState,
);
}, [rowCount, setRowCountState]);
<DataGrid rowCount={rowCountState} />;
Cursor implementation
You can also handle servers with cursor-based pagination. To do so, you just have to keep track of the next cursor associated with each page you fetched.
Custom pagination UI
You can customize the rendering of the pagination in the footer following the component section of the documentation.
apiRef
The grid exposes a set of methods that enables all of these features using the imperative apiRef
. To know more about how to use it, check the API Object section.
setPage()
Sets the displayed page to the value given by page
.
Signature:
setPage: (page: number) => void
setPageSize()
Sets the number of displayed rows to the value given by pageSize
.
Signature:
setPageSize: (pageSize: number) => void
setPaginationModel()
Sets the paginationModel
to a new value.
Signature:
setPaginationModel: (model: GridPaginationModel) => void
gridPageCountSelector
Signature:
gridPageCountSelector: (apiRef: GridApiRef) => number
// or
gridPageCountSelector: (state: GridState, instanceId?: number) => number
Example
gridPageCountSelector(apiRef)
// or
gridPageCountSelector(state, apiRef.current.instanceId)
gridPageSelector
Signature:
gridPageSelector: (apiRef: GridApiRef) => number
// or
gridPageSelector: (state: GridState, instanceId?: number) => number
Example
gridPageSelector(apiRef)
// or
gridPageSelector(state, apiRef.current.instanceId)
gridPageSizeSelector
Signature:
gridPageSizeSelector: (apiRef: GridApiRef) => number
// or
gridPageSizeSelector: (state: GridState, instanceId?: number) => number
Example
gridPageSizeSelector(apiRef)
// or
gridPageSizeSelector(state, apiRef.current.instanceId)
gridPaginatedVisibleSortedGridRowEntriesSelector
Signature:
gridPaginatedVisibleSortedGridRowEntriesSelector: (apiRef: GridApiRef) => { id: GridRowId; model: GridValidRowModel }[]
// or
gridPaginatedVisibleSortedGridRowEntriesSelector: (state: GridState, instanceId?: number) => { id: GridRowId; model: GridValidRowModel }[]
Example
gridPaginatedVisibleSortedGridRowEntriesSelector(apiRef)
// or
gridPaginatedVisibleSortedGridRowEntriesSelector(state, apiRef.current.instanceId)
gridPaginatedVisibleSortedGridRowIdsSelector
Signature:
gridPaginatedVisibleSortedGridRowIdsSelector: (apiRef: GridApiRef) => GridRowId[]
// or
gridPaginatedVisibleSortedGridRowIdsSelector: (state: GridState, instanceId?: number) => GridRowId[]
Example
gridPaginatedVisibleSortedGridRowIdsSelector(apiRef)
// or
gridPaginatedVisibleSortedGridRowIdsSelector(state, apiRef.current.instanceId)
gridPaginationModelSelector
Signature:
gridPaginationModelSelector: (apiRef: GridApiRef) => GridPaginationModel
// or
gridPaginationModelSelector: (state: GridState, instanceId?: number) => GridPaginationModel
Example
gridPaginationModelSelector(apiRef)
// or
gridPaginationModelSelector(state, apiRef.current.instanceId)
gridPaginationRowRangeSelector
Signature:
gridPaginationRowRangeSelector: (apiRef: GridApiRef) => { firstRowIndex: number; lastRowIndex: number } | null
// or
gridPaginationRowRangeSelector: (state: GridState, instanceId?: number) => { firstRowIndex: number; lastRowIndex: number } | null
Example
gridPaginationRowRangeSelector(apiRef)
// or
gridPaginationRowRangeSelector(state, apiRef.current.instanceId)
More information about the selectors and how to use them on the dedicated page